Diseases
peripheral vascular disorders
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a slow and progressive circulation disorder. Narrowing, blockage, or spasms in a blood vessel can cause PVD. PVD may affect any blood vessel outside of the heart including the arteries, veins, or lymphatic vessels.
Symptoms
- coldness in the lower leg or foot, especially when compared with the other side
- leg numbness or weakness
- no pulse or a weak pulse in the legs or feet
- shiny skin on the legs
- skin color changes on the legs
Causes
- peripheral artery disease is often caused by a buildup of fatty, cholesterol-containing deposits (plaques) on artery walls.
- blood vessel inflammation
- injury to the arms or legs
Risk factors
- high blood pressure
- a family history of peripheral artery disease, heart disease or stroke
- high cholesterol
Diagnosis
- blood tests.
- ultrasound of the legs or feet.
- ankle-brachial index (abi).
- angiography.
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is peripheral vascular disorders?
Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a slow and progressive circulation disorder. Narrowing, blockage, or spasms in a blood vessel can cause PVD. PVD may affect any blood vessel outside of the heart including the arteries, veins, or lymphatic vessels.
What are the symptoms of peripheral vascular disorders?
coldness in the lower leg or foot, especially when compared with the other side, leg numbness or weakness, no pulse or a weak pulse in the legs or feet, shiny skin on the legs, skin color changes on the legs
What causes peripheral vascular disorders?
peripheral artery disease is often caused by a buildup of fatty, cholesterol-containing deposits (plaques) on artery walls.; blood vessel inflammation; injury to the arms or legs
Which medicines are used for peripheral vascular disorders?
naftidrofuryl
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