Diseases
social phobia
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
It's normal to feel nervous in some social situations. For example, going on a date or giving a presentation may cause that feeling of butterflies in your stomach. But in social anxiety disorder, also called social phobia, everyday interactions cause significant anxiety, self-consciousness and embarrassment because you fear being scrutinized or judged negatively by others.
Symptoms
- fear of situations in which you may be judged negatively
- worry about embarrassing or humiliating yourself
- intense fear of interacting or talking with strangers
- fear that others will notice that you look anxious
- avoidance of situations where you might be the center of attention
Causes
- inherited traits.
- brain structure.
- environment
Risk factors
- family history.
- negative experiences
- temperament
Diagnosis
- physical exam
- dsm-5 criteria for social anxiety disorder
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is social phobia?
It's normal to feel nervous in some social situations. For example, going on a date or giving a presentation may cause that feeling of butterflies in your stomach. But in social anxiety disorder, also called social phobia, everyday interactions cause significant anxiety, self-consciousness and embarrassment because you fear being scrutinized or judged negatively by others.
What are the symptoms of social phobia?
fear of situations in which you may be judged negatively, worry about embarrassing or humiliating yourself, intense fear of interacting or talking with strangers, fear that others will notice that you look anxious, avoidance of situations where you might be the center of attention
What causes social phobia?
inherited traits.; brain structure.; environment
Which medicines are used for social phobia?
fluvoxamine, paroxetine
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