Drug reference

tolbutamide

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Endocrine (Insulin secretagogues)

Mechanism of action

Initial effect is to increase beta-cell insulin secretion May also decrease rate of hepatic glucose production, increases insulin receptor sensitivity, and increases number of insulin receptors

Common side effects

  • Hypoglycemia
  • Agranulocytosis
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Dermatologic recations
  • Hyponatremia
  • Disulfiram-like reactions

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is tolbutamide?

tolbutamide belongs to: Endocrine.

How does tolbutamide work?

Initial effect is to increase beta-cell insulin secretion May also decrease rate of hepatic glucose production, increases insulin receptor sensitivity, and increases number of insulin receptors

What are the common side effects of tolbutamide?

Hypoglycemia, Agranulocytosis, Aplastic anemia, Dermatologic recations, Hyponatremia, Disulfiram-like reactions

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