Drug interactions

aminolevulinic acid + fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Severity: Moderate · Evidence level: Moderate

Hydrochlorothiazide is a recognized photosensitizer, and oral aminolevulinic acid causes photosensitivity of the skin and eyes. Using both increases the risk of phototoxic skin reactions such as severe sunburn.

Mechanism of action

Additive phototoxicity from protoporphyrin accumulation and thiazide photosensitization.

Clinical management

Strictly avoid sunlight and bright indoor light as directed in the labeling for aminolevulinic acid; consider withholding hydrochlorothiazide in the perioperative period if feasible.

Drug reference

Frequently asked questions

Can I take aminolevulinic acid with fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

The interaction is rated: Moderate. Hydrochlorothiazide is a recognized photosensitizer, and oral aminolevulinic acid causes photosensitivity of the skin and eyes. Using both increases the risk of phototoxic skin reactions such as severe sunburn.

How serious is the interaction between aminolevulinic acid and fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

The interaction is rated: Moderate. Evidence level: Moderate.

How is the interaction between aminolevulinic acid and fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide managed?

Strictly avoid sunlight and bright indoor light as directed in the labeling for aminolevulinic acid; consider withholding hydrochlorothiazide in the perioperative period if feasible.

Why do aminolevulinic acid and fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide interact?

Additive phototoxicity from protoporphyrin accumulation and thiazide photosensitization.

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