दवा संदर्भ
Epoetin
Epoetin is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for anemia.
- दवा वर्ग: Miscellaneous
- उपयोग: anemia
अंतिम अपडेट स्रोत: US FDA label
केवल स्वास्थ्य पेशेवरों के लिए — मात्र संदर्भ हेतु। यह पृष्ठ संक्षिप्त सारांश है, चिकित्सकीय सलाह नहीं है और आधिकारिक लेबल या नैदानिक निर्णय का विकल्प नहीं है। दवा लिखने या देने से पहले हमेशा जाँच करें।
इस पृष्ठ की नैदानिक सामग्री केवल अंग्रेज़ी में उपलब्ध है।
मुख्य तथ्य
- दवा वर्ग
- Miscellaneous
- सामान्य रूप
- इंजेक्शन
- ब्रांड नाम
- 3
- देश और बाज़ार
- 1
उपयोग
यह कैसे काम करती है
Epoetin alfa products stimulate erythropoiesis by the same mechanism as endogenous erythropoietin.
वयस्कों की सामान्य खुराक (लेबल सारांश)
Anemia due to CKD (adults on dialysis or not on dialysis): starting dose 50 to 100 Units/kg 3 times weekly, intravenously or subcutaneously; intravenous route recommended for hemodialysis patients; individualize dosing and use the lowest dose sufficient to reduce RBC transfusions
गर्भावस्था और स्तनपान
- गर्भावस्था
- Unknown Limited human data; reports in women with kidney disease or anaemia have not reliably shown drug-related harm. In rats, doses near the starting dose caused embryo loss and skeletal and growth effects. Use only if needed; avoid benzyl alcohol (multi-dose) vials.
- स्तनपान
- Safe Erythropoietin is a normal part of milk and the drug is poorly absorbed by the infant. LactMed: no special precautions with preservative-free vials. US label: multi-dose vials (benzyl alcohol) are contraindicated; avoid breastfeeding for 2 weeks after such a dose.
रिपोर्ट किए गए दुष्प्रभाव
- Hypertension
- Arthralgia
- Pyrexia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Cough
बॉक्स्ड चेतावनियाँ
- ESAs increase the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, venous thromboembolism, thrombosis of vascular access and tumor progression or recurrence. CKD: greater risks of death, serious cardiovascular reactions and stroke when targeting hemoglobin above 11 g/dL; no target or dosing strategy avoids these risks; use the lowest dose sufficient to reduce transfusions. Cancer: shortened overall survival and/or increased tumor progression or recurrence in breast, non-small cell lung, head and neck, lymphoid and cervical cancers; use only for anemia from myelosuppressive chemotherapy, not when…
प्रतिसंकेत
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Pure red cell aplasia that begins after treatment with RETACRIT or other erythropoietin protein drugs
- Serious allergic reactions to RETACRIT or other epoetin alfa products
किन्हें सावधानी रखनी चाहिए
- Increased mortality, MI, stroke and thromboembolism when targeting hemoglobin above 11 g/dL; use caution in coexistent cardiovascular disease and stroke
- Hypertension: control prior to initiating and during treatment
- Seizures: increased risk in CKD; monitor for changes in seizure frequency
गर्भावस्था या स्तनपान, किडनी या लिवर के रोग, एलर्जी और आप जो भी अन्य दवा या सप्लीमेंट लेते हैं, उसके बारे में अपने फार्मासिस्ट या डॉक्टर को बताएँ।
Pro+ सदस्यों के लिए
पूरा पेज खोलें
Epoetin का पूरा मोनोग्राफ खोलने के लिए खाता बनाएँ और Pro+ ट्रायल शुरू करें: खुराक, गर्भावस्था और स्तनपान, दुष्प्रभाव, चेतावनियाँ और सभी इंटरैक्शन।
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- IV preparation and dilution
वेब पर Pro+ को 14 दिन मुफ़्त आज़माएँ। कार्ड की ज़रूरत नहीं।
इसी वर्ग की अन्य दवाएँ
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
What is Epoetin used for?
Epoetin is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for Anemia.
What side effects have been reported with Epoetin?
Hypertension, Arthralgia, Pyrexia, Nausea, Vomiting, Cough. Serious warning: ESAs increase the risk of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, venous thromboembolism, thrombosis of vascular access and tumor progression or recurrence.
Can Epoetin be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. Limited human data; reports in women with kidney disease or anaemia have not reliably shown drug-related harm. In rats, doses near the starting dose caused embryo loss and skeletal and growth effects. Use only if needed; avoid benzyl alcohol (multi-dose) vials. Breastfeeding: Safe. Erythropoietin is a normal part of milk and the drug is poorly absorbed by the infant. LactMed: no special precautions with preservative-free vials. US label: multi-dose vials (benzyl alcohol) are contraindicated; avoid breastfeeding for 2 weeks after such a dose.
What does Epoetin interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Epoetin yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
MediHelp ऐप में पूर्ण मोनोग्राफ़, खुराक और इंटरैक्शन चेकर
MediHelp ऐप में पूरा संदर्भ खोलें, कई दवाओं की अंतःक्रियाएँ जाँचें और खुराक टूल इस्तेमाल करें।