Diseases
arsenic poisoning
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
The immediate symptoms of acute arsenic poisoning include vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhoea. These are followed by numbness and tingling of the extremities, muscle cramping and death, in extreme cases.
Symptoms
- diarrhea
- abdominal pain
- red or swollen skin
- nausea and vomiting
- skin changes, such as new warts or lesions
Causes
- contaminated groundwater is the most common cause of arsenic poisoning.
- breathing air that contains arsenic
- breathing in smoke or dust from wood or waste that was previously treated with arsenic
Risk factors
- living near industrialized areas
- smoking tobacco products
Diagnosis
- tests to measure high levels of arsenic in the body via the: blood, fingernails
- ... hair, or urine.
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is arsenic poisoning?
The immediate symptoms of acute arsenic poisoning include vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhoea. These are followed by numbness and tingling of the extremities, muscle cramping and death, in extreme cases.
What are the symptoms of arsenic poisoning?
diarrhea, abdominal pain, red or swollen skin, nausea and vomiting, skin changes, such as new warts or lesions
What causes arsenic poisoning?
contaminated groundwater is the most common cause of arsenic poisoning.; breathing air that contains arsenic; breathing in smoke or dust from wood or waste that was previously treated with arsenic
Which medicines are used for arsenic poisoning?
penicillamine
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