Diseases
bacterial vaginosis
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a condition that happens when there is too much of certain bacteria in the vagina. This changes the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina.
Symptoms
- thin, gray, white or green vaginal discharge
- foul-smelling "fishy" vaginal odor
- vaginal itching
- burning during urination
Causes
- bacterial vaginosis results from overgrowth of one of several bacteria naturally found in your vagina. usually, "good" bacteria (lactobacilli) outnumber "bad" bacteria (anaerobes).
Risk factors
- having multiple sex partners or a new sex partner.
- douching
- natural lack of lactobacilli bacteria.
Diagnosis
- perform a pelvic exam.
- take a sample of vaginal secretions.
- test your vaginal ph.
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is bacterial vaginosis?
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a condition that happens when there is too much of certain bacteria in the vagina. This changes the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina.
What are the symptoms of bacterial vaginosis?
thin, gray, white or green vaginal discharge, foul-smelling "fishy" vaginal odor, vaginal itching, burning during urination
What causes bacterial vaginosis?
bacterial vaginosis results from overgrowth of one of several bacteria naturally found in your vagina. usually, "good" bacteria (lactobacilli) outnumber "bad" bacteria (anaerobes).
Which medicines are used for bacterial vaginosis?
clindamycin, metronidazole, secnidazole, tinidazole
Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app
Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.