Diseases
cdad
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
difficile-associated disease (CDAD) presents as diarrhoea, abdominal cramps, fever and leucocytosis. In some severe cases a pseudo-membranous colitis may develop which can be life-threatening.
Symptoms
- watery diarrhea three or more times a day for more than one day
- mild abdominal cramping and tenderness
- dehydration
Causes
- c. difficile bacteria enter the body through the mouth. they can begin reproducing in the small intestine.
Risk factors
- taking antibiotics or other medications
- staying in a health care facility
- having a serious illness or medical procedure
Diagnosis
- stool tests
- imaging tests
- colon examination
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is cdad?
difficile-associated disease (CDAD) presents as diarrhoea, abdominal cramps, fever and leucocytosis. In some severe cases a pseudo-membranous colitis may develop which can be life-threatening.
What are the symptoms of cdad?
watery diarrhea three or more times a day for more than one day, mild abdominal cramping and tenderness, dehydration
What causes cdad?
c. difficile bacteria enter the body through the mouth. they can begin reproducing in the small intestine.
Which medicines are used for cdad?
fidaxomicin
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