Diseases

cytomegalovirus

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Cytomegalovirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Betaherpesvirinae. Humans and other primates serve as natural hosts. The 11 species in this genus include human betaherpesvirus 5, which is the species that infects humans

Symptoms

  • most healthy people who are infected with cmv may experience no symptoms

Causes

  • cmv is related to the viruses that cause chickenpox, herpes simplex and mononucleosis. cmv may cycle through periods when it lies dormant and then reactivates. i

Risk factors

  • cmv is a widespread and common virus that can infect almost anyone.

Diagnosis

  • lab tests - including tests of blood and other body fluids or tests of tissue

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is cytomegalovirus?

Cytomegalovirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Betaherpesvirinae. Humans and other primates serve as natural hosts. The 11 species in this genus include human betaherpesvirus 5, which is the species that infects humans

What are the symptoms of cytomegalovirus?

most healthy people who are infected with cmv may experience no symptoms

What causes cytomegalovirus?

cmv is related to the viruses that cause chickenpox, herpes simplex and mononucleosis. cmv may cycle through periods when it lies dormant and then reactivates. i

Which medicines are used for cytomegalovirus?

cidofovir, foscarnet, ganciclovir, valganciclovir

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