Diseases

dyslipidemia

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Dyslipidemia is the imbalance of lipids such as cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, (LDL-C), triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). This condition can result from diet, tobacco exposure, or genetic and can lead to cardiovascular disease with severe complications.

Symptoms

  • usually a-symptomatic

Causes

  • cigarette smoking
  • obesity and a sedentary lifestyle
  • consumption of foods high in saturated fat and trans fat

Risk factors

  • age
  • certain lifestyle choices
  • type 2 diabetes, or hypothyroidism

Diagnosis

  • blood tests.

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is dyslipidemia?

Dyslipidemia is the imbalance of lipids such as cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, (LDL-C), triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). This condition can result from diet, tobacco exposure, or genetic and can lead to cardiovascular disease with severe complications.

What are the symptoms of dyslipidemia?

usually a-symptomatic

What causes dyslipidemia?

cigarette smoking; obesity and a sedentary lifestyle; consumption of foods high in saturated fat and trans fat

Which medicines are used for dyslipidemia?

fluvastatin, pitavastatin

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