Diseases
enterocolitis
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Enterocolitis is an inflammation that occurs in a person's digestive tract. The condition specifically affects the inner linings of both the small intestine and the colon, causing several symptoms. Enteritis is inflammation of the small intestine, while colitis is inflammation of the colon.
Symptoms
- fever
- fatigue
- cramps and bloating
- watery diarrhea
- the urge to use the bathroom more frequently
Causes
- it's usually caused by a viral, bacterial or parasitic infection (food poisoning, stomach bug or the stomach flu).
- sometimes it's caused by radiation, drugs or disease.
Risk factors
- prematurity
- low birth-weight
- blood transfusion, and sepsis.
Diagnosis
- complete blood count (cbc) test
- blood culture test
- stool sample
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is enterocolitis?
Enterocolitis is an inflammation that occurs in a person's digestive tract. The condition specifically affects the inner linings of both the small intestine and the colon, causing several symptoms. Enteritis is inflammation of the small intestine, while colitis is inflammation of the colon.
What are the symptoms of enterocolitis?
fever, fatigue, cramps and bloating, watery diarrhea, the urge to use the bathroom more frequently
What causes enterocolitis?
it's usually caused by a viral, bacterial or parasitic infection (food poisoning, stomach bug or the stomach flu).; sometimes it's caused by radiation, drugs or disease.
Which medicines are used for enterocolitis?
vancomycin
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