Diseases
gas retention
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Gas in your digestive system is part of the normal process of digestion. Getting rid of excess gas, either by burping or passing gas (flatus), also is normal. Gas pain may occur if gas is trapped or not moving well through your digestive system.
Symptoms
- burping
- passing gas
- pain, cramps or a knotted feeling in your abdomen
- a feeling of fullness or pressure in your abdomen (bloating)
- an observable increase in the size of your abdomen (distention)
Causes
- gas in your stomach is primarily caused by swallowing air when you eat or drink. most stomach gas is released when you burp.
Risk factors
- carbonated beverages, such as soda and beer, increase stomach gas.
- eating habits, such as eating too quickly, drinking through a straw, chewing gum
Diagnosis
- physical exam
- medical history
- a review of the dietary habits
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is gas retention?
Gas in your digestive system is part of the normal process of digestion. Getting rid of excess gas, either by burping or passing gas (flatus), also is normal. Gas pain may occur if gas is trapped or not moving well through your digestive system.
What are the symptoms of gas retention?
burping, passing gas, pain, cramps or a knotted feeling in your abdomen, a feeling of fullness or pressure in your abdomen (bloating), an observable increase in the size of your abdomen (distention)
What causes gas retention?
gas in your stomach is primarily caused by swallowing air when you eat or drink. most stomach gas is released when you burp.
Which medicines are used for gas retention?
charcoal, simethicone
Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app
Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.