Diseases
hyperaldosteronism
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Hyperaldosteronism occurs when the adrenal glands release too much aldosterone. Primary hyperaldosteronism is due to a problem of the adrenal glands themselves. Most cases are caused by a noncancerous (benign) tumor of the adrenal gland.
Symptoms
- dizziness.
- headaches.
- vision changes.
- difficulty breathing.
- muscle spasms.
Causes
- unilateral adrenal hyperplasia (one enlarged adrenal gland).
- aldosterone-producing adrenocortical carcinomas (cancerous tumors).
- familial hyperaldosteronism type 1
Risk factors
- aldosterone-producing adrenocortical carcinomas (cancerous tumors).
Diagnosis
- blood tests.
- physical exam.
- plasma renin concentration (prc)
- plasma renin activity (pra).
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is hyperaldosteronism?
Hyperaldosteronism occurs when the adrenal glands release too much aldosterone. Primary hyperaldosteronism is due to a problem of the adrenal glands themselves. Most cases are caused by a noncancerous (benign) tumor of the adrenal gland.
What are the symptoms of hyperaldosteronism?
dizziness., headaches., vision changes., difficulty breathing., muscle spasms.
What causes hyperaldosteronism?
unilateral adrenal hyperplasia (one enlarged adrenal gland).; aldosterone-producing adrenocortical carcinomas (cancerous tumors).; familial hyperaldosteronism type 1
Which medicines are used for hyperaldosteronism?
spironolactone
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