Diseases

hypocalcemia in premature infants

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Hypocalcemia is when a person doesn't have enough calcium in the blood. In babies, it’s called neonatal hypocalcemia. the baby can get it at different times and from different causes.

Symptoms

  • muscle twitches
  • tremors
  • irritability
  • jitteriness

Causes

  • early hypocalcemia can have a variety of causes and usually goes away.
  • hypocalcemia can also be caused by a problem with parathyroid hormone.

Risk factors

  • common in babies who are premature or who have a low birth weight.

Diagnosis

  • physical exam
  • tests to check the amount of calcium in the baby’s blood.

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is hypocalcemia in premature infants?

Hypocalcemia is when a person doesn't have enough calcium in the blood. In babies, it’s called neonatal hypocalcemia. the baby can get it at different times and from different causes.

What are the symptoms of hypocalcemia in premature infants?

muscle twitches, tremors, irritability, jitteriness

What causes hypocalcemia in premature infants?

early hypocalcemia can have a variety of causes and usually goes away.; hypocalcemia can also be caused by a problem with parathyroid hormone.

Which medicines are used for hypocalcemia in premature infants?

calcitriol

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