Diseases

hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Hypogonadism is a condition in which the male testes or the female ovaries produce little or no sex hormones. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) is a form of hypogonadism that is due to a problem with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus. The pituitary is a gland attached to the base of the brain.

Symptoms

  • loss of interest in sex (libido) in men.
  • loss of menstrual periods (amenorrhea) in women.
  • decreased energy and interest in activities.
  • loss of muscle mass in men.
  • weight gain.

Causes

  • hh is caused by a lack of hormones that normally stimulate the ovaries or testes.
  • these hormones include gonadotropin-releasing hormone (gnrh), follicle stimulating hormone (fsh) and luteinizing hormone

Risk factors

  • acquired hypogonadotropic hypogonadism can be caused by drugs
  • infiltrative or infectious pituitary lesions
  • hyperprolactinemia

Diagnosis

  • signs and symptoms
  • low blood testosterone levels and low pituitary hormone levels

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is hypogonadotropic hypogonadism?

Hypogonadism is a condition in which the male testes or the female ovaries produce little or no sex hormones. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) is a form of hypogonadism that is due to a problem with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus. The pituitary is a gland attached to the base of the brain.

What are the symptoms of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism?

loss of interest in sex (libido) in men., loss of menstrual periods (amenorrhea) in women., decreased energy and interest in activities., loss of muscle mass in men., weight gain.

What causes hypogonadotropic hypogonadism?

hh is caused by a lack of hormones that normally stimulate the ovaries or testes.; these hormones include gonadotropin-releasing hormone (gnrh), follicle stimulating hormone (fsh) and luteinizing hormone

Which medicines are used for hypogonadotropic hypogonadism?

follitropin, human chorionic gonadotrophin

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