Diseases

schistosomiasis

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, is a disease caused by parasitic worms. Although the worms that cause schistosomiasis are not found in the United States, people are infected worldwide. In terms of impact this disease is second only to malaria as the most devastating parasitic disease.

Symptoms

  • cough.
  • fever.
  • chills.
  • muscle aches and pain.
  • pain in your stomach.

Causes

  • schistosomiasis is caused by a parasite that resides in certain snails in freshwater locations.

Risk factors

  • exposure through household, work, or recreational activities that take place ...
  • ... in fresh water contaminated by the parasite.

Diagnosis

  • sometimes eggs can be found in urine or stool samples
  • but often a blood test is needed. all of these are examined under a microscope.

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is schistosomiasis?

Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, is a disease caused by parasitic worms. Although the worms that cause schistosomiasis are not found in the United States, people are infected worldwide. In terms of impact this disease is second only to malaria as the most devastating parasitic disease.

What are the symptoms of schistosomiasis?

cough., fever., chills., muscle aches and pain., pain in your stomach.

What causes schistosomiasis?

schistosomiasis is caused by a parasite that resides in certain snails in freshwater locations.

Which medicines are used for schistosomiasis?

praziquantel

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