Diseases
tinea capitis
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a rash caused by a fungal infection. It usually causes itchy, scaly, bald patches on the head. Ringworm gets its name because of its circular appearance. No worm is involved.
Symptoms
- one or more round, scaly or inflamed patches where the hair has broken off
- patches that slowly get bigger and have small, black dots where the hair has bro
- brittle or fragile hair that can be easily broken or pulled out
- tender or painful areas on the scalp
Causes
- human to human. ringworm often spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person.
- animal to human. you can contract ringworm by touching an animal with ringworm.
- object to human. it's possible for ringworm to spread by contact with objects or surfaces
Risk factors
- age
- exposure to other children
- exposure to pets.
Diagnosis
- physical exam.
- medical history.
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is tinea capitis?
Ringworm of the scalp (tinea capitis) is a rash caused by a fungal infection. It usually causes itchy, scaly, bald patches on the head. Ringworm gets its name because of its circular appearance. No worm is involved.
What are the symptoms of tinea capitis?
one or more round, scaly or inflamed patches where the hair has broken off, patches that slowly get bigger and have small, black dots where the hair has bro, brittle or fragile hair that can be easily broken or pulled out, tender or painful areas on the scalp
What causes tinea capitis?
human to human. ringworm often spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person.; animal to human. you can contract ringworm by touching an animal with ringworm.; object to human. it's possible for ringworm to spread by contact with objects or surfaces
Which medicines are used for tinea capitis?
terbinafine
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