Drug reference

acarbose

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Endocrine (Miscellaneous(Hormones))

Mechanism of action

Oral pancreatic alpha-amylase and intestinal brush border alph-glucosidases. This results in delayed hydrolysis of ingested complex carbohydrates and disaccharides and absorption of glucose. Inhibits metabolism of sucrose to glucose and fructose.

Common side effects

  • Flatulence
  • Jaundice
  • Elevated serum transaminases
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is acarbose?

acarbose belongs to: Endocrine.

How does acarbose work?

Oral pancreatic alpha-amylase and intestinal brush border alph-glucosidases. This results in delayed hydrolysis of ingested complex carbohydrates and disaccharides and absorption of glucose. Inhibits metabolism of sucrose to glucose and fructose.

What are the common side effects of acarbose?

Flatulence, Jaundice, Elevated serum transaminases, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea

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