Drug reference
hyaluronic acid
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Drug class
Musculoskeletal (Miscellaneous(Musculoskeletal))
Mechanism of action
When injected intra-articularly, supplements joint cushioning to temporarily provide pain relief caused by osteoarthritis. High molecular weight polysaccharide composed of repeating disaccharide units of sodium glucuronate and N-acetylglucosamine; derived from bacterial cells.
Common side effects
- Pruritus
- Arthralgia
- Tenderness
- Swelling
- Firmness
- Bruising
- Lumps/bumps
Contraindications
- Intra-articular use Hypersensitivity to hyaluronate preparations, avian-derived products (eg, eggs, feathers, poultry), gram-positive bacterial proteins Do not inject in knees with infection or skin diseases in area of injection site or joint
- Ophthalmic use No known contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to hyaluronate preparations and components Knee joint infections or infections or skin diseases at the site of the injection Hypersensitivity to gram-positive bacterial proteins (Hymovis, Monovisc); systemic bleeding (Monovisc)
Related conditions
Frequently asked questions
What drug class is hyaluronic acid?
hyaluronic acid belongs to: Musculoskeletal.
How does hyaluronic acid work?
When injected intra-articularly, supplements joint cushioning to temporarily provide pain relief caused by osteoarthritis. High molecular weight polysaccharide composed of repeating disaccharide units of sodium glucuronate and N-acetylglucosamine; derived from bacterial cells.
What are the common side effects of hyaluronic acid?
Pruritus, Arthralgia, Tenderness, Swelling, Firmness, Bruising, Lumps/bumps
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