Drug reference

oxymetazoline

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Respiratory (Decongestant)

Mechanism of action

Alpha-adrenergic agonist; stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors and produces vasoconstriction in the arterioles of the nasal mucosa.

Common side effects

  • Insomnia
  • Headache
  • Burning
  • Dryness

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is oxymetazoline?

oxymetazoline belongs to: Respiratory.

How does oxymetazoline work?

Alpha-adrenergic agonist; stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors and produces vasoconstriction in the arterioles of the nasal mucosa.

What are the common side effects of oxymetazoline?

Insomnia, Headache, Burning, Dryness

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