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Drug interactions

Acetylsalicylic acid + Chlorthalidone

Severity: Moderate

Acetylsalicylic acid and Chlorthalidone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Aspirin at anti-inflammatory doses can reduce the diuretic and antihypertensive effect of chlorthalidone and may impair renal function, particularly in volume-depleted or elderly patients. Low-dose aspirin rarely causes a meaningful effect.

What this interaction means in plain words

Acetylsalicylic acid and Chlorthalidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Acetylsalicylic acid belongs to Musculoskeletal; Chlorthalidone belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis reduces renal blood flow and sodium excretion, opposing the diuretic effect.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure, fluid status and renal function when higher-dose aspirin is used with chlorthalidone. Ensure adequate hydration and adjust the diuretic dose if control worsens.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Acetylsalicylic acid with Chlorthalidone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Acetylsalicylic acid and Chlorthalidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Aspirin at anti-inflammatory doses can reduce the diuretic and antihypertensive effect of chlorthalidone and may impair renal function, particularly in volume-depleted or elderly patients. Low-dose aspirin rarely causes a meaningful effect.

How serious is the interaction between Acetylsalicylic acid and Chlorthalidone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure, fluid status and renal function when higher-dose aspirin is used with chlorthalidone. Ensure adequate hydration and adjust the diuretic dose if control worsens.

What other medicines interact with Acetylsalicylic acid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Acetylsalicylic acid with, for example, Ketorolac, Ketorolac intranasal, Abciximab. The full list is on the Acetylsalicylic acid page.

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