Drug interactions
Bictegravir + Oxcarbazepine
Severity: Major
Bictegravir and Oxcarbazepine: major interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Oxcarbazepine may lower bictegravir concentrations and risk loss of virologic suppression and resistance. Labeling advises against inducers of this type with bictegravir.
What this interaction means in plain words
Bictegravir and Oxcarbazepine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Why it happens
Induction of CYP3A4 and UGT1A1 by oxcarbazepine increases bictegravir clearance.
What to do
Avoid the combination and use an anticonvulsant without induction such as levetiracetam. If unavoidable, monitor HIV RNA closely.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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Other interactions of Oxcarbazepine
- Cabotegravir + Oxcarbazepine Contraindicated
- Oxcarbazepine + Rilpivirine Contraindicated
- Artemether / lumefantrine + Oxcarbazepine Major
- Atazanavir + Oxcarbazepine Major
- Benzhydrocodone / acetaminophen + Oxcarbazepine Major
- Bosutinib + Oxcarbazepine Major
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Bictegravir with Oxcarbazepine?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Bictegravir and Oxcarbazepine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Oxcarbazepine may lower bictegravir concentrations and risk loss of virologic suppression and resistance. Labeling advises against inducers of this type with bictegravir.
How serious is the interaction between Bictegravir and Oxcarbazepine?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination and use an anticonvulsant without induction such as levetiracetam. If unavoidable, monitor HIV RNA closely.
What other medicines interact with Oxcarbazepine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Oxcarbazepine with, for example, Cabotegravir, Rilpivirine, Artemether / lumefantrine. The full list is on the Oxcarbazepine page.
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