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Drug interactions

Cabozantinib + Diltiazem

Severity: Moderate

Cabozantinib and Diltiazem: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Diltiazem, a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor, may raise cabozantinib exposure. This could increase adverse effects such as diarrhea, hypertension, hand-foot syndrome and bleeding.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cabozantinib and Diltiazem can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cabozantinib belongs to Oncology; Diltiazem belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4 by diltiazem reduces cabozantinib clearance.

What to do

Monitor for cabozantinib toxicity and blood pressure, and reduce the dose or interrupt treatment if adverse effects emerge. Consider a non-CYP3A4-inhibiting alternative for the antihypertensive.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cabozantinib with Diltiazem?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cabozantinib and Diltiazem can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Diltiazem, a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor, may raise cabozantinib exposure. This could increase adverse effects such as diarrhea, hypertension, hand-foot syndrome and bleeding.

How serious is the interaction between Cabozantinib and Diltiazem?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for cabozantinib toxicity and blood pressure, and reduce the dose or interrupt treatment if adverse effects emerge. Consider a non-CYP3A4-inhibiting alternative for the antihypertensive.

What other medicines interact with Diltiazem?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Diltiazem with, for example, Flibanserin, Ivabradine, Lomitapide. The full list is on the Diltiazem page.

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