Drug interactions
Citalopram + Rifampin
Severity: Moderate
Citalopram and Rifampin: moderate interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Rifampin is a potent enzyme inducer and can substantially reduce citalopram exposure. This may lead to loss of antidepressant effect or relapse.
What this interaction means in plain words
Citalopram and Rifampin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.
Why it happens
Rifampin induces CYP3A4 and CYP2C19, increasing citalopram metabolism.
What to do
Monitor clinical response and titrate citalopram upward within the labeled maximum if needed. Readjust the dose when rifampin is discontinued.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Should I take them at different times of day?
- Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
- Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?
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Other interactions of Citalopram
- Cisapride + Citalopram Contraindicated
- Citalopram + Dronedarone Contraindicated
- Citalopram + Escitalopram Contraindicated
- Citalopram + Isocarboxazid Contraindicated
- Citalopram + Methylene blue Contraindicated
- Citalopram + Phenelzine Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Citalopram with Rifampin?
MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Citalopram and Rifampin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rifampin is a potent enzyme inducer and can substantially reduce citalopram exposure. This may lead to loss of antidepressant effect or relapse.
How serious is the interaction between Citalopram and Rifampin?
MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor clinical response and titrate citalopram upward within the labeled maximum if needed. Readjust the dose when rifampin is discontinued.
What other medicines interact with Citalopram?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Citalopram with, for example, Cisapride, Dronedarone, Escitalopram. The full list is on the Citalopram page.
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