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Drug interactions

Cyclosporine + Tenofovir disoproxil

Severity: Major

Cyclosporine and Tenofovir disoproxil: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cyclosporine causes dose-related renal vasoconstriction and tubular injury, and tenofovir disoproxil can cause proximal tubular toxicity. Together they increase the risk of kidney impairment.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyclosporine and Tenofovir disoproxil can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive nephrotoxicity.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible, e.g. use an alternative antiretroviral such as an abacavir-based regimen.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyclosporine with Tenofovir disoproxil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cyclosporine and Tenofovir disoproxil can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Cyclosporine causes dose-related renal vasoconstriction and tubular injury, and tenofovir disoproxil can cause proximal tubular toxicity. Together they increase the risk of kidney impairment.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclosporine and Tenofovir disoproxil?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible, e.g. use an alternative antiretroviral such as an abacavir-based regimen.

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