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Drug interactions

Dexamethasone-tobramycin + Glycerol phenylbutyrate

Severity: Moderate

Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Glycerol phenylbutyrate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Corticosteroids promote protein catabolism and can raise plasma ammonia, opposing the ammonia-lowering effect of glycerol phenylbutyrate in urea cycle disorders. The concern is mainly with systemic dexamethasone.

What this interaction means in plain words

Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Glycerol phenylbutyrate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Dexamethasone-tobramycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Glycerol phenylbutyrate belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Corticosteroid-induced protein breakdown increases nitrogen load and ammonia.

What to do

Monitor plasma ammonia closely if systemic corticosteroids are used and adjust the phenylbutyrate dose as needed.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Dexamethasone-tobramycin with Glycerol phenylbutyrate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Glycerol phenylbutyrate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Corticosteroids promote protein catabolism and can raise plasma ammonia, opposing the ammonia-lowering effect of glycerol phenylbutyrate in urea cycle disorders. The concern is mainly with systemic dexamethasone.

How serious is the interaction between Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Glycerol phenylbutyrate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor plasma ammonia closely if systemic corticosteroids are used and adjust the phenylbutyrate dose as needed.

What other medicines interact with Dexamethasone-tobramycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dexamethasone-tobramycin with, for example, Capreomycin, Carboplatin, Ciprofloxacin. The full list is on the Dexamethasone-tobramycin page.

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