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Drug interactions

Dexamethasone-tobramycin + Theophylline

Severity: Moderate

Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Theophylline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Dexamethasone may modestly alter theophylline clearance, and corticosteroids can cause hypokalemia that adds to theophylline arrhythmia risk. Theophylline's narrow therapeutic index makes changes in its levels clinically relevant.

What this interaction means in plain words

Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Theophylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Dexamethasone-tobramycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Theophylline belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Dexamethasone may induce theophylline metabolism, and additive hypokalemia increases cardiac risk.

What to do

Monitor serum theophylline concentrations and potassium, adjusting the theophylline dose accordingly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Dexamethasone-tobramycin with Theophylline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Theophylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Dexamethasone may modestly alter theophylline clearance, and corticosteroids can cause hypokalemia that adds to theophylline arrhythmia risk. Theophylline's narrow therapeutic index makes changes in its levels clinically relevant.

How serious is the interaction between Dexamethasone-tobramycin and Theophylline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum theophylline concentrations and potassium, adjusting the theophylline dose accordingly.

What other medicines interact with Dexamethasone-tobramycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dexamethasone-tobramycin with, for example, Capreomycin, Carboplatin, Ciprofloxacin. The full list is on the Dexamethasone-tobramycin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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