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Drug interactions

Dichlorphenamide + Mafenide

Severity: Major

Dichlorphenamide and Mafenide: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both mafenide, applied to burns, and dichlorphenamide inhibit carbonic anhydrase. Mafenide absorbed over large burn areas can cause metabolic acidosis, and adding systemic dichlorphenamide may deepen this and cause hyperventilation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Dichlorphenamide and Mafenide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Dichlorphenamide belongs to Miscellaneous; Mafenide belongs to Dermatology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive carbonic anhydrase inhibition leading to bicarbonate wasting and metabolic acidosis.

What to do

Monitor arterial blood gases or serum bicarbonate closely, especially with extensive burns. Consider stopping mafenide or holding dichlorphenamide if significant acidosis occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Dichlorphenamide with Mafenide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Dichlorphenamide and Mafenide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Both mafenide, applied to burns, and dichlorphenamide inhibit carbonic anhydrase. Mafenide absorbed over large burn areas can cause metabolic acidosis, and adding systemic dichlorphenamide may deepen this and cause hyperventilation.

How serious is the interaction between Dichlorphenamide and Mafenide?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor arterial blood gases or serum bicarbonate closely, especially with extensive burns. Consider stopping mafenide or holding dichlorphenamide if significant acidosis occurs.

What other medicines interact with Dichlorphenamide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Dichlorphenamide with, for example, Acetazolamide, Acetylsalicylic acid, Ammonium chloride. The full list is on the Dichlorphenamide page.

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