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Drug interactions

Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df + Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate

Severity: Moderate

Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate: moderate interaction.

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For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cobicistat inhibits CYP3A4 and may increase exposure to norgestimate metabolites, while elvitegravir boosted by cobicistat can alter ethinyl estradiol levels. Hormone exposure changes may affect contraceptive efficacy and tolerability.

What this interaction means in plain words

Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Cobicistat inhibits CYP3A4 and may alter hormone metabolism, with variable effects on estrogen and progestin exposure.

What to do

Review the contraceptive choice and add a barrier method if reliability is uncertain. Monitor for progestogenic adverse effects, bleeding changes and contraceptive failure.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df with Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cobicistat inhibits CYP3A4 and may increase exposure to norgestimate metabolites, while elvitegravir boosted by cobicistat can alter ethinyl estradiol levels. Hormone exposure changes may affect contraceptive efficacy and tolerability.

How serious is the interaction between Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df and Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Review the contraceptive choice and add a barrier method if reliability is uncertain. Monitor for progestogenic adverse effects, bleeding changes and contraceptive failure.

What other medicines interact with Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate with, for example, Fezolinetant, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir and dasabuvir, Tranexamic acid. The full list is on the Ethinyl estradiol-norgestimate page.

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