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Drug interactions

Empagliflozin-linagliptin + Indapamide

Severity: Moderate

Empagliflozin-linagliptin and Indapamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Empagliflozin causes osmotic diuresis and natriuresis, and indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic, so the two together can produce greater fluid and sodium loss. This may lead to volume depletion, hypotension, dizziness, electrolyte disturbance and a rise in creatinine, particularly in older or frail patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Empagliflozin-linagliptin and Indapamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Empagliflozin-linagliptin belongs to Endocrine; Indapamide belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive diuretic and natriuretic effects of the SGLT2 inhibitor and the thiazide-like diuretic.

What to do

Assess volume status, blood pressure, renal function and electrolytes after starting or changing either drug. Consider reducing the diuretic dose in patients at risk of volume depletion.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Empagliflozin-linagliptin with Indapamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Empagliflozin-linagliptin and Indapamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Empagliflozin causes osmotic diuresis and natriuresis, and indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic, so the two together can produce greater fluid and sodium loss. This may lead to volume depletion, hypotension, dizziness, electrolyte disturbance and a rise in creatinine, particularly in older or frail patients.

How serious is the interaction between Empagliflozin-linagliptin and Indapamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Assess volume status, blood pressure, renal function and electrolytes after starting or changing either drug. Consider reducing the diuretic dose in patients at risk of volume depletion.

What other medicines interact with Empagliflozin-linagliptin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Empagliflozin-linagliptin with, for example, Fosphenytoin, Rifampin, Rifapentine. The full list is on the Empagliflozin-linagliptin page.

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