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Drug interactions

Epinephrine + Norepinephrine

Severity: Moderate

Epinephrine and Norepinephrine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both are catecholamines that stimulate adrenergic receptors, so combined use gives additive pressor and chronotropic effects. This can cause marked hypertension, tachycardia and arrhythmias, and epinephrine can additionally lower potassium.

What this interaction means in plain words

Epinephrine and Norepinephrine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptor agonism.

What to do

When both are infused, titrate each to hemodynamic targets with continuous blood pressure and ECG monitoring. Check serum potassium and lactate periodically.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Epinephrine with Norepinephrine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Epinephrine and Norepinephrine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both are catecholamines that stimulate adrenergic receptors, so combined use gives additive pressor and chronotropic effects. This can cause marked hypertension, tachycardia and arrhythmias, and epinephrine can additionally lower potassium.

How serious is the interaction between Epinephrine and Norepinephrine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: When both are infused, titrate each to hemodynamic targets with continuous blood pressure and ECG monitoring. Check serum potassium and lactate periodically.

What other medicines interact with Epinephrine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Epinephrine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine. The full list is on the Epinephrine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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