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Drug interactions

Fosphenytoin + Rabeprazole

Severity: Minor

Fosphenytoin and Rabeprazole: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fosphenytoin is converted to phenytoin, which induces CYP3A4 and CYP2C19 and may reduce proton pump inhibitor exposure. For rabeprazole the effect is likely small because of its non-enzymatic clearance, though reduced acid suppression is possible.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fosphenytoin and Rabeprazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Fosphenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System; Rabeprazole belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Phenytoin-mediated enzyme induction may increase the oxidative metabolism of rabeprazole.

What to do

Monitor for reduced symptom control and increase the rabeprazole dose if needed. Also be aware that PPIs can alter phenytoin levels, so check phenytoin concentrations if clinically indicated.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fosphenytoin with Rabeprazole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Fosphenytoin and Rabeprazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Fosphenytoin is converted to phenytoin, which induces CYP3A4 and CYP2C19 and may reduce proton pump inhibitor exposure. For rabeprazole the effect is likely small because of its non-enzymatic clearance, though reduced acid suppression is possible.

How serious is the interaction between Fosphenytoin and Rabeprazole?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for reduced symptom control and increase the rabeprazole dose if needed. Also be aware that PPIs can alter phenytoin levels, so check phenytoin concentrations if clinically indicated.

What other medicines interact with Rabeprazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Rabeprazole with, for example, Rilpivirine, Acalabrutinib, Atazanavir. The full list is on the Rabeprazole page.

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