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Drug interactions

Gabapentin + Levorphanol

Severity: Major

Gabapentin and Levorphanol: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Gabapentinoids taken with opioids increase the risk of profound sedation and respiratory depression. Regulators have warned about this combination, especially in older adults and in patients with lung disease. Fatal respiratory depression has been reported.

What this interaction means in plain words

Gabapentin and Levorphanol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression; gabapentin may also increase opioid effects through pharmacodynamic synergy.

What to do

Use the lowest effective doses of both drugs and titrate cautiously, reducing the opioid dose if needed. Monitor for sedation and slowed breathing, and counsel patients and caregivers on warning signs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Gabapentin with Levorphanol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Gabapentin and Levorphanol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Gabapentinoids taken with opioids increase the risk of profound sedation and respiratory depression. Regulators have warned about this combination, especially in older adults and in patients with lung disease. Fatal respiratory depression has been reported.

How serious is the interaction between Gabapentin and Levorphanol?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective doses of both drugs and titrate cautiously, reducing the opioid dose if needed. Monitor for sedation and slowed breathing, and counsel patients and caregivers on warning signs.

What other medicines interact with Gabapentin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Gabapentin with, for example, Alprazolam, Amobarbital, Belladonna and opium. The full list is on the Gabapentin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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