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Drug interactions

Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated + Methotrexate

Severity: Moderate

Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated and Methotrexate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methotrexate can blunt antibody responses to vaccines, so protection from hepatitis A vaccination may be reduced. The inactivated vaccine is safe to give, but may need attention to timing or antibody confirmation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated belongs to Anti Virals; Methotrexate belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Methotrexate suppresses lymphocyte proliferation, reducing the humoral response to vaccination.

What to do

Vaccinate before starting methotrexate when possible, and continue therapy otherwise. Consider checking antibody titres in high-risk patients and giving booster doses if response is inadequate.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methotrexate can blunt antibody responses to vaccines, so protection from hepatitis A vaccination may be reduced. The inactivated vaccine is safe to give, but may need attention to timing or antibody confirmation.

How serious is the interaction between Hepatitis A vaccine inactivated and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Vaccinate before starting methotrexate when possible, and continue therapy otherwise. Consider checking antibody titres in high-risk patients and giving booster doses if response is inadequate.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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