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Drug interactions

Hydrocortisone + Insulin degludec / insulin aspart

Severity: Moderate

Hydrocortisone and Insulin degludec / insulin aspart: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Systemic hydrocortisone raises blood glucose by increasing hepatic gluconeogenesis and insulin resistance. Insulin requirements can rise, and glucose control may worsen, particularly with higher or prolonged dosing.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrocortisone and Insulin degludec / insulin aspart can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Pharmacodynamic antagonism through glucocorticoid-induced insulin resistance and increased gluconeogenesis.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose more frequently and increase insulin doses as needed. Reduce insulin again when the corticosteroid is tapered or stopped to avoid hypoglycemia.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrocortisone with Insulin degludec / insulin aspart?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hydrocortisone and Insulin degludec / insulin aspart can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Systemic hydrocortisone raises blood glucose by increasing hepatic gluconeogenesis and insulin resistance. Insulin requirements can rise, and glucose control may worsen, particularly with higher or prolonged dosing.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrocortisone and Insulin degludec / insulin aspart?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose more frequently and increase insulin doses as needed. Reduce insulin again when the corticosteroid is tapered or stopped to avoid hypoglycemia.

What other medicines interact with Hydrocortisone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrocortisone with, for example, Mifepristone, Poliovirus vaccine live oral trivalent, Smallpox vaccine live. The full list is on the Hydrocortisone page.

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