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Drug interactions

Influenza virus vaccine adjuvanted + Methotrexate

Severity: Moderate

Influenza virus vaccine adjuvanted and Methotrexate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methotrexate-induced immunosuppression may reduce the antibody response to the adjuvanted H5N1 vaccine. Protection may be less robust than in immunocompetent recipients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Influenza virus vaccine adjuvanted and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Methotrexate impairs lymphocyte proliferation and antibody production.

What to do

Vaccinate when indicated rather than withholding it, and continue other protective measures. Consider whether the full schedule is completed on time.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Influenza virus vaccine adjuvanted with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Influenza virus vaccine adjuvanted and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methotrexate-induced immunosuppression may reduce the antibody response to the adjuvanted H5N1 vaccine. Protection may be less robust than in immunocompetent recipients.

How serious is the interaction between Influenza virus vaccine adjuvanted and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Vaccinate when indicated rather than withholding it, and continue other protective measures. Consider whether the full schedule is completed on time.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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