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Drug interactions

Influenza virus vaccine trivalent adjuvanted + Methotrexate

Severity: Moderate

Influenza virus vaccine trivalent adjuvanted and Methotrexate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methotrexate can reduce the antibody response to inactivated influenza vaccine, so protection may be lower. The vaccine is non-live and is still recommended for patients on methotrexate.

What this interaction means in plain words

Influenza virus vaccine trivalent adjuvanted and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Methotrexate's immunosuppressive action dampens the humoral response to vaccination.

What to do

Vaccinate as recommended and do not avoid the vaccine. In stable disease, consider holding methotrexate for about two weeks after vaccination if the underlying condition allows.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Influenza virus vaccine trivalent adjuvanted with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Influenza virus vaccine trivalent adjuvanted and Methotrexate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methotrexate can reduce the antibody response to inactivated influenza vaccine, so protection may be lower. The vaccine is non-live and is still recommended for patients on methotrexate.

How serious is the interaction between Influenza virus vaccine trivalent adjuvanted and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Vaccinate as recommended and do not avoid the vaccine. In stable disease, consider holding methotrexate for about two weeks after vaccination if the underlying condition allows.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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