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Drug interactions

Ketorolac + Phenindione

Severity: Major

Ketorolac and Phenindione: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenindione is a vitamin K antagonist, and ketorolac inhibits platelet function and can cause GI ulceration. Together they markedly increase the risk of serious bleeding.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketorolac and Phenindione can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive hemostatic impairment from anticoagulation and NSAID antiplatelet and mucosal effects.

What to do

Avoid ketorolac in patients on phenindione; use paracetamol or another non-NSAID analgesic and monitor INR and signs of bleeding if exposure occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketorolac with Phenindione?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Ketorolac and Phenindione can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Phenindione is a vitamin K antagonist, and ketorolac inhibits platelet function and can cause GI ulceration. Together they markedly increase the risk of serious bleeding.

How serious is the interaction between Ketorolac and Phenindione?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid ketorolac in patients on phenindione; use paracetamol or another non-NSAID analgesic and monitor INR and signs of bleeding if exposure occurs.

What other medicines interact with Ketorolac?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketorolac with, for example, Aceclofenac, Acemetacin, Acetylsalicylic acid. The full list is on the Ketorolac page.

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