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Drug interactions

Mercaptopurine + Typhoid polysaccharide vaccine

Severity: Minor

Mercaptopurine and Typhoid polysaccharide vaccine: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Mercaptopurine may reduce the antibody response to the inactivated typhoid polysaccharide vaccine, resulting in less protection. The vaccine is not live, so it can be given safely.

What this interaction means in plain words

Mercaptopurine and Typhoid polysaccharide vaccine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Immunosuppression impairs antibody production after vaccination.

What to do

Give the vaccine at least two weeks before travel where possible, and do not substitute the live oral typhoid vaccine. Reinforce food and water precautions.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Mercaptopurine with Typhoid polysaccharide vaccine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Mercaptopurine and Typhoid polysaccharide vaccine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Mercaptopurine may reduce the antibody response to the inactivated typhoid polysaccharide vaccine, resulting in less protection. The vaccine is not live, so it can be given safely.

How serious is the interaction between Mercaptopurine and Typhoid polysaccharide vaccine?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give the vaccine at least two weeks before travel where possible, and do not substitute the live oral typhoid vaccine. Reinforce food and water precautions.

What other medicines interact with Mercaptopurine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mercaptopurine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Azathioprine, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Mercaptopurine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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