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Drug interactions

Methotrexate + Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent

Severity: Moderate

Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methotrexate can blunt the antibody response to pneumococcal vaccination. Protection may be weaker than expected in treated patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Methotrexate suppresses lymphocyte proliferation needed for vaccine immune response.

What to do

Give the vaccine as indicated, because inactivated vaccines are still recommended. If disease control allows, consider timing the dose around a methotrexate hold per current guidance.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Methotrexate with Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methotrexate can blunt the antibody response to pneumococcal vaccination. Protection may be weaker than expected in treated patients.

How serious is the interaction between Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine polyvalent?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give the vaccine as indicated, because inactivated vaccines are still recommended. If disease control allows, consider timing the dose around a methotrexate hold per current guidance.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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