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Drug interactions

Olaparib + Phenytoin

Severity: Major

Olaparib and Phenytoin: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenytoin markedly decreases olaparib exposure, potentially reducing efficacy of PARP inhibitor therapy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Olaparib and Phenytoin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Olaparib belongs to Oncology; Phenytoin belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Phenytoin induces CYP3A4, increasing olaparib clearance.

What to do

Avoid coadministration and use a non-inducing anticonvulsant.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Olaparib with Phenytoin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Olaparib and Phenytoin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Phenytoin markedly decreases olaparib exposure, potentially reducing efficacy of PARP inhibitor therapy.

How serious is the interaction between Olaparib and Phenytoin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid coadministration and use a non-inducing anticonvulsant.

What other medicines interact with Phenytoin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenytoin with, for example, Artemether / lumefantrine, Bictegravir, Cabotegravir. The full list is on the Phenytoin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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