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Drug interactions

Phenylephrine + Yohimbine

Severity: Moderate

Phenylephrine and Yohimbine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Yohimbine is an alpha2-antagonist that increases noradrenergic outflow and can raise blood pressure and heart rate. Combined with the pressor effect of phenylephrine, this may cause additive hypertension, tachycardia and anxiety.

What this interaction means in plain words

Phenylephrine and Yohimbine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive adrenergic effects, with yohimbine increasing norepinephrine release via alpha2-blockade and phenylephrine directly stimulating alpha1-receptors.

What to do

Avoid combining yohimbine with phenylephrine decongestants where possible. If used together, monitor blood pressure and heart rate.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Phenylephrine with Yohimbine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Phenylephrine and Yohimbine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Yohimbine is an alpha2-antagonist that increases noradrenergic outflow and can raise blood pressure and heart rate. Combined with the pressor effect of phenylephrine, this may cause additive hypertension, tachycardia and anxiety.

How serious is the interaction between Phenylephrine and Yohimbine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining yohimbine with phenylephrine decongestants where possible. If used together, monitor blood pressure and heart rate.

What other medicines interact with Phenylephrine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenylephrine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine. The full list is on the Phenylephrine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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