医薬品リファレンス
Polyethylene glycol
Polyethylene glycol is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for bowel preparation.
- 薬効分類: Gastrointestinal Tract
- 効能・効果: bowel preparation
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label, Health Canada product monograph
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要点
- 薬効分類
- Gastrointestinal Tract
- 一般的な剤形
- 溶液, 点滴剤, スプレー剤, 散剤
- 一般的な規格
- 17 g/17 g, 2.5 mg/ml, 1 g/100 ml
- 商品名
- 65
- 国・市場
- 5
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
Osmotic laxative; causes water retention in stool, causing increase in stool frequency.
成人の通常用量（添付文書の要約）
BP: 17g in 240 mL of clear liquid every 10 min until 2,000 mL of volume consumed (start within 6 hr after administering bisacodyl delayed-release tablets).
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Safe Very little is absorbed from the gut, so no fetal exposure is expected. A recommended laxative in pregnancy when diet and fibre are not enough. Bowel-preparation doses: use only if the procedure is needed. OTC label: ask a health professional.
- 授乳
- Safe Very poorly absorbed, so it does not enter milk (LactMed). No special precautions are needed; it may be the laxative of choice while breastfeeding.
報告されている副作用
- Diarrhea
- Flatulence
- Abdominal bloating, cramping, and distention
禁忌
- Allergy to polyethylene glycol.
- Kidney disease, except under the advice and supervision of a doctor.
注意が必要な方
- Contraindicated in Hypersensitivity; ileus gastrointestinal obstruction, gastric retention, toxic colitis, bowel perforation, toxic megacolon.
- Not indicated for children <2 years because of risk of hypoglycemia, dehydration, and hypokalemia.
- When using PEG as laxative, do not give for >1 week, Electrolyte imbalance reported with prolonged use
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
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アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Polyethylene glycolの完全なモノグラフ（用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用）を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
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同じ分類のほかの薬剤
よくある質問
What is Polyethylene glycol used for?
Polyethylene glycol is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Bowel preparation, Constipation.
What side effects have been reported with Polyethylene glycol?
Diarrhea, Flatulence, Abdominal bloating, cramping, and distention.
Can Polyethylene glycol be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Very little is absorbed from the gut, so no fetal exposure is expected. A recommended laxative in pregnancy when diet and fibre are not enough. Bowel-preparation doses: use only if the procedure is needed. OTC label: ask a health professional. Breastfeeding: Safe. Very poorly absorbed, so it does not enter milk (LactMed). No special precautions are needed; it may be the laxative of choice while breastfeeding.
What does Polyethylene glycol interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Polyethylene glycol yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
