医薬品リファレンス
Sodium chloride
Sodium chloride is a medicine in the class dermatology. It is used for hyponatremia.
- 薬効分類: Dermatology
- 効能・効果: hyponatremia
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label, UK SmPC
医療従事者向け・参照専用。このページは簡潔な要約であり、医学的助言ではなく、公式の添付文書や臨床判断に代わるものではありません。処方・調剤の前に必ず確認してください。
このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
要点
- 薬効分類
- Dermatology
- 一般的な剤形
- スプレー剤, 溶液, カプセル剤, 軟膏剤, 吸入器, 点滴剤
- 一般的な規格
- 0.9%, 6.5 mg/ml, 9 mg/ml
- 既知の相互作用
- 1 (中等度: 1)
- 商品名
- 84
- 国・市場
- 2
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
Sodium is the main cation of extracellular fluid. It largely determines plasma osmolality and extracellular fluid volume. Sodium chloride replaces sodium and chloride ions and restores extracellular volume and electrolyte balance.
成人の通常用量（添付文書の要約）
Fluid replacement: intravenous infusion under medical supervision; the volume needed varies with age, body weight, complementary treatment and severity of the condition. Dose and rate are set by clinical and laboratory assessment.
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Safe Salt is a normal body component. IV saline, oral rehydration, nasal and eye products are widely used in pregnancy without harm. US fluid labels: consider fluid and sodium overload; watch fluid balance with pre-eclampsia, heart or kidney disease. Acceptable when needed.
- 授乳
- Safe Sodium is a normal milk component and milk levels stay tightly regulated whatever the mother's intake. IV saline, rehydration salts and nasal or eye products do not affect the infant. e-lactancia: compatible.
報告されている副作用
- Metabolic acidosis
- Hypokalaemia
- Sodium retention
- Hypertension
- Tachycardia
- Oedema
禁忌
- Hypernatraemia.
- Hyperchloraemia.
- Fluid overload or conditions where sodium and fluid retention is undesirable, for example severe oedema.
注意が必要な方
- For external use only.
- Do not use if the solution is cloudy. Use only if the applicator is intact.
- Single use: do not re-use; once opened, discard after use. Do not use the same applicator on different people.
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
主な相互作用 (1)
- Lithium + Sodium chloride Moderate
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Sodium chlorideの完全なモノグラフ（用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用）を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- IV preparation and dilution
WebでPro+を14日間無料でお試し。カード登録不要。
同じ分類のほかの薬剤
よくある質問
What is Sodium chloride used for?
Sodium chloride is a medicine in the class dermatology. It is used for Hyponatremia.
What side effects have been reported with Sodium chloride?
Metabolic acidosis, Hypokalaemia, Sodium retention, Hypertension, Tachycardia, Oedema.
Can Sodium chloride be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Salt is a normal body component. IV saline, oral rehydration, nasal and eye products are widely used in pregnancy without harm. US fluid labels: consider fluid and sodium overload; watch fluid balance with pre-eclampsia, heart or kidney disease. Acceptable when needed. Breastfeeding: Safe. Sodium is a normal milk component and milk levels stay tightly regulated whatever the mother's intake. IV saline, rehydration salts and nasal or eye products do not affect the infant. e-lactancia: compatible.
What does Sodium chloride interact with?
MediHelp lists 1 known interactions for Sodium chloride. Moderate: 1. The most serious include Lithium.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
