Diseases

gouty arthritis

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Gouty Arthritis is a common form of inflammatory arthritis that is very painful. It usually affects one joint at a time (often the big toe joint). There are times when symptoms get worse, known as flares, and times when there are no symptoms, known as remission.

Symptoms

  • severe pain in one or more joints.
  • the joint feeling hot and very tender
  • swelling in and around the affected joint
  • red, shiny skin over the affected joint.

Causes

  • hyperuricemia, where there is too much uric acid in the body.
  • sugary drinks and sweets
  • high fructose corn syrup

Risk factors

  • eating a diet rich in red meat and shellfish
  • family history

Diagnosis

  • physical exam.
  • x-ray
  • lab tests

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is gouty arthritis?

Gouty Arthritis is a common form of inflammatory arthritis that is very painful. It usually affects one joint at a time (often the big toe joint). There are times when symptoms get worse, known as flares, and times when there are no symptoms, known as remission.

What are the symptoms of gouty arthritis?

severe pain in one or more joints., the joint feeling hot and very tender, swelling in and around the affected joint, red, shiny skin over the affected joint.

What causes gouty arthritis?

hyperuricemia, where there is too much uric acid in the body.; sugary drinks and sweets; high fructose corn syrup

Which medicines are used for gouty arthritis?

etoricoxib, indomethacin, meclofenamic acid, sulfinpyrazone

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