Diseases

histoplasmosis

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Histoplasmosis is an infection caused by a fungus called Histoplasma. The fungus lives in the environment, particularly in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings.

Symptoms

  • fever and chills
  • chest pain
  • headache
  • muscle aches
  • dry cough

Causes

  • histoplasmosis is caused by the reproductive cells (spores) of the fungus histoplasma capsulatum. they float into the air when dirt or other material is disturbed.

Risk factors

  • pest control workers
  • poultry keepers
  • people with hiv or aids, or people receiving cancer chemotherapy

Diagnosis

  • urinalysis
  • lung secretions
  • lung tissue (biopsy)

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is histoplasmosis?

Histoplasmosis is an infection caused by a fungus called Histoplasma. The fungus lives in the environment, particularly in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings.

What are the symptoms of histoplasmosis?

fever and chills, chest pain, headache, muscle aches, dry cough

What causes histoplasmosis?

histoplasmosis is caused by the reproductive cells (spores) of the fungus histoplasma capsulatum. they float into the air when dirt or other material is disturbed.

Which medicines are used for histoplasmosis?

itraconazole

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