Diseases

pelvic inflammatory disease

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It most often occurs when sexually transmitted bacteria spread from your vagina to your uterus, fallopian tubes or ovaries.

Symptoms

  • pain — ranging from mild to severe — in your lower abdomen and pelvis
  • unusual or heavy vaginal discharge that may have an unpleasant odor
  • unusual bleeding from the vagina, especially during or after sex,
  • pain during sex
  • fever, sometimes with chills

Causes

  • many types of bacteria can cause pid, but gonorrhea or chlamydia infections are the most common. these bacteria are usually acquired during unprotected sex.

Risk factors

  • being sexually active and younger than 25 years old
  • having multiple sexual partners
  • having sex without a condom

Diagnosis

  • medical history.
  • blood and urine tests.
  • a pelvic exam.
  • signs and symptoms.

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is pelvic inflammatory disease?

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It most often occurs when sexually transmitted bacteria spread from your vagina to your uterus, fallopian tubes or ovaries.

What are the symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease?

pain — ranging from mild to severe — in your lower abdomen and pelvis, unusual or heavy vaginal discharge that may have an unpleasant odor, unusual bleeding from the vagina, especially during or after sex,, pain during sex, fever, sometimes with chills

What causes pelvic inflammatory disease?

many types of bacteria can cause pid, but gonorrhea or chlamydia infections are the most common. these bacteria are usually acquired during unprotected sex.

Which medicines are used for pelvic inflammatory disease?

azithromycin, ceftriaxone, enoxacin, metronidazole-spiramycin, ofloxacin, probenecid, spiramycin

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