Diseases
tension headache
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
A tension-type headache (TTH) is generally a mild to moderate pain that's often described as feeling like a tight band around the head. A tension-type headache is the most common type of headache, yet its causes aren't well understood.
Symptoms
- dull, aching head pain
- sensation of tightness or pressure across the forehead or on the sides and back
- tenderness in the scalp, neck and shoulder muscles
Causes
- the cause of tension-type headaches is not known. experts used to think tension-type headaches stemmed from muscle contractions in the face, neck and scalp, perhaps as a result of heightened emotions
Risk factors
- stress is the most commonly reported trigger for tension-type headaches.
Diagnosis
- pain description
- imaging tests
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is tension headache?
A tension-type headache (TTH) is generally a mild to moderate pain that's often described as feeling like a tight band around the head. A tension-type headache is the most common type of headache, yet its causes aren't well understood.
What are the symptoms of tension headache?
dull, aching head pain, sensation of tightness or pressure across the forehead or on the sides and back, tenderness in the scalp, neck and shoulder muscles
What causes tension headache?
the cause of tension-type headaches is not known. experts used to think tension-type headaches stemmed from muscle contractions in the face, neck and scalp, perhaps as a result of heightened emotions
Which medicines are used for tension headache?
peppermint oil
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