Diseases

thrombocythemia

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Thrombocytosis is a disorder in which your body produces too many platelets. It's called reactive thrombocytosis or secondary thrombocytosis when the cause is an underlying condition, such as an infection.

Symptoms

  • headache.
  • chest pain.
  • confusion or changes in speech.
  • weakness
  • shortness of breath and nausea.

Causes

  • reactive thrombocytosis: it's caused by an underlying medical problem, such as: blood loss. cancer. infections. iron deficiency.
  • essential thrombocythemia: the cause of this disorder is unclear.

Risk factors

  • age >60
  • prior thrombosis
  • elevated white blood cell count.

Diagnosis

  • complete blood count (cbc)
  • bone marrow biopsy

Medicines used

Frequently asked questions

What is thrombocythemia?

Thrombocytosis is a disorder in which your body produces too many platelets. It's called reactive thrombocytosis or secondary thrombocytosis when the cause is an underlying condition, such as an infection.

What are the symptoms of thrombocythemia?

headache., chest pain., confusion or changes in speech., weakness, shortness of breath and nausea.

What causes thrombocythemia?

reactive thrombocytosis: it's caused by an underlying medical problem, such as: blood loss. cancer. infections. iron deficiency.; essential thrombocythemia: the cause of this disorder is unclear.

Which medicines are used for thrombocythemia?

anagrelide

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