Drug reference

brimonidine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Miscellaneous (Eye Preparations)

Mechanism of action

Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist; decreases aqueous humor secretion, increases uveoscleral outflow. Dilutes alpha-2 receptor agonist; rapidly eliminates redness along the bulbar conjunctival microvasculature

Common side effects

  • Rash
  • Conjunctival hyperemia
  • Oral dryness
  • Allergic conjunctivitis
  • Eye pruritus

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is brimonidine?

brimonidine belongs to: Miscellaneous.

How does brimonidine work?

Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist; decreases aqueous humor secretion, increases uveoscleral outflow. Dilutes alpha-2 receptor agonist; rapidly eliminates redness along the bulbar conjunctival microvasculature

What are the common side effects of brimonidine?

Rash, Conjunctival hyperemia, Oral dryness, Allergic conjunctivitis, Eye pruritus

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